Free Essays on Elviss Influences

Elvis’s Influences Elvis has implied numerous things to numerous individuals everywhere throughout the world. He was gone from Rock’n’Roll to Hollywood Heartthrob, back to Las Vegas megastar. In any case, on the off chance that you look cautiously Elvis was nothing than a minor kid brought up in the south that was instructed to cherish his mom and Jesus. These are the fundamental things that made him an incredible awesome legend. Elvis changed the substance of awesome always with his move moves, sexuality, style of garments, long hair, and diverse style of music that was no acknowledged by all Americans. Additionally his utilized of dark music and dark style established a long term connection ever (Pratt 377). Elvis acquainted a wide range of styles with the music world during the 1950s. The dark populace impacted huge numbers of these. Elvis did t sound completely white, were front many radio broadcasts we mindful of playing his music due to the â€Å"black-white rigidities of an isolated society† (Pratt 376). He utilized various sorts of dark music to make his own. He was â€Å"the just craftsman to have a similar record at number one on the pop, nation, and mood and blues charts† (Schmidt 339). Many dark Southerners detested this and all the achievement that he picked up by it since he was utilizing music that had started by dark yet couldn't be sold available due to the â€Å"segregated business world† (Pratt 377). Albeit some dark performers hate him, some compensation tribute to him like B. B. Ruler and James Brown. They accept that through his utilization of dark music it opened up numerous open doors for them (Rosenbaum 388). Intertwining dark music with white down home music to make another sort of music was the idea be his â€Å"best known part of his vocation and his most prominent accomplishment† as per Pratt (337). From his rotating hips to his shaking body, Elvis’s must shocking quality was his sexuality. He was restricted structure performing and was evaded by moms and fathers yet he was revered by the entirety of his young fans that... Free Essays on Elvis' Influences Free Essays on Elvis' Influences Elvis’s Influences Elvis has implied numerous things to numerous individuals everywhere throughout the world. He was gone from Rock’n’Roll to Hollywood Heartthrob, back to Las Vegas megastar. In any case, in the event that you look cautiously Elvis was nothing than a simple kid brought up in the south that was educated to adore his mother and Jesus. These are the essential things that made him an incredible awesome legend. Elvis changed the substance of awesome everlastingly with his move moves, sexuality, style of garments, long hair, and distinctive style of music that was no acknowledged by all Americans. Likewise his utilized of dark music and dark style established a long term connection ever (Pratt 377). Elvis acquainted a wide range of styles with the music world during the 1950s. The dark populace affected a significant number of these. Elvis did t sound completely white, were front many radio broadcasts we careful of playing his music due to the â€Å"black-white rigidities of an isolated society† (Pratt 376). He utilized various sorts of dark music to make his own. He was â€Å"the just craftsman to have a similar record at number one on the pop, nation, and mood and blues charts† (Schmidt 339). Many dark Southerners loathed this and all the achievement that he picked up by it since he was utilizing music that had begun by dark yet couldn't be sold available due to the â€Å"segregated business world† (Pratt 377). Albeit some dark artists hate him, some compensation tribute to him like B. B. Ruler and James Brown. They accept that through his utilization of dark music it opened up numerous open doors for them (Rosenbaum 388). Intertwining dark music with whit e down home music to make another sort of music was the idea be his â€Å"best known part of his profession and his most prominent accomplishment† as indicated by Pratt (337). From his revolving hips to his shaking body, Elvis’s must shocking quality was his sexuality. He was prohibited structure performing and was evaded by moms and fathers however he was revered by the entirety of his young fans that...

Ecosystem Biomimetic Architectural †Free Samples to Students

Question: Examine about the Ecosystem Biomimetic Architectural. Answer: Presentation Structures blur and lose their structure with age. This may make them grow out of in unique structure and usefulness. Versatile reuse of contemporary way of life, urban developments, and the requirement for steady update are a portion of the interest factors influencing the first arrangement for structures. Area additionally matters since it characterizes the scene. The geological components, for example, streams and stops decide the structure embraced by the engineering. Every one of these progressions must be inside the accessible assets consequently the cost adequacy of an arrangement tallies the board. Poor workmanship needs improved auxiliary components. This article highlights engineering plans by Singapore based Chan Soo Chan and Jean Francois Milou. Both Chan and Jean have the skill to address mistakes on old structure through inventive plans. Their utilization of normalized changes on the structure requires limited changes that don't deflect the social traits. In spite of th e fact that these have likenesses, there are contrasts in their methodology. The article sees what is normal and what contrasts between the two designs. Jean Francois Milou is French brought into the world however has had significant commitment in Singapores versatile reuse building designs[1]. He can revamp old structures planned by various architects. His change of the noteworthy structures shows a one of a kind blend of the old and new with a rich touch. His work on legacy building brings a worldwide encounter. His structure of the Singapore National Gallery ponders his cutting edge and expert style. He utilizes the rooftop as a focal point for interfacing the old and the new to change a 100-year-old town hall into a historical center. In spite of the fact that he is 63, he utilizes youthful skilled planners from the nearby locale to concoct an imaginative methodology that utilizes materials, for example, gold, copper and other metallic components for its styles[2]. Chan Soo Chan is an honor winning planner who likewise has an involvement in national structures. Move on from Yale University, he shows development in contemporary engineering for neighborhood and urban, private and business plans. Like Jean Milou, he likewise has a firm (SCDA Architects) of creators represented considerable authority in new redesigns. His plan of the National Design Center shows a mix of various structures on a multipurpose focus with characteristics for an open presentation place, auditoriums, and public venue for diversion and learning. Soo Chan can deal with reclamations through an inventive change of reuse in urban diversions the executives. Like Jean, Chan makes changes on interconnected structures. This plan strategy of dealing with complex display uncovers Chans capacity to include esteem structures through repair of the communities for open and private use. His style of substitution and fix includes the evacuation of run down surfaces without obstruction wi th the archeological motivation behind the development. The two creators make utilitarian adjustments on the structures viably. Upgrading for reuse or maintainability for land preservation, decreased urban blockage. This calls for determinations in size and ideas. Jean fuses glass for stylish purposes giving the national topics a contemporary touch. He chips away at government structures holding their official use yet contrasts in work. That is, He changes a court incorporating with a Museum. Other current components utilized by the two creators are in the shading, dim stonework, tiled floors and porch moldings. Jean holds the first timber material for a social favorable position. Recorded factors, for example, social capacity of the structure decide the progressions made on account of social significance. The way toward reshaping such structures additionally needs to concentrate on the style. These modelers think about innovation without nullifying the estimation of culture in building structures. Basic adjustments in the two planners is clear as they reestablish ignored old structures to give them another monetary sense. The money saving advantage investigation gauges the expenses and market properties for reuse. The first structures regularly have a memorable plan that holds its unique properties[3]. Jean Milou has practical experience in the upgrade of a provincial structure into a perfect work of art conjoining two recorded structures. His strategy joins present day structures of adjoining structures and daylighting highlights, which are normal in European architecture[4]. The two originators comprehend the benefit of putting resources into lighting, building and protection components. For indoor and outside properties. Like Milou Chan has a wide involvement with business building plans including business and institutional extravagance buildings[5]. Contrasts in thought Chan Soo Khan is excited about the profound quintessence of versatile building structures. Spoken to in his adherence the nearby culture, he brings out Buddhist components in his engineering structures. He alludes to this as the otherworldly substance found in a place[6]. As he would like to think, this trait is reasonable and saves money on assets since it doesn't require superfluous apparatuses. This gives him an edge in the Asia Pacific district where otherworldliness is essential. He fuses the amazing out of understanding. Despite what might be expected, Milou discovers motivation from his calling, structures and he advocates for less intercession on infrastructural structures[7]. He trusts in effortlessness and circumspection while changing basic and useful components. He acknowledges specialized reality as a test, which he applies in the constructions, metal surrounding and storm cellars. He utilizes rich metals to separate complexities and characterize the perfect plan [8] Khan utilizes passionate engineering plans to supplement his plans Adaptive plan in Chan Soo Chan takes a structure and social quality that is in accordance with the interest in Singapore. Compositional contrasts in Jean Milous structures speaks to extravagance and solace. He carries out individual engineering with tropical, Malaysian and Singaporean plans. Patriotism and regionalism include in his faade engineering, which mixes convention and history, additionally includes in his structures to bring out thoughts of oriental[9]. This gives his style a neighborhood however modern personality. Then again, Milou stands apart for careful structures, which exploit the innovation innovation.[10] Although Milou has practical experience in social and unique change, he doesn't customize his methods. His plan of the National Gallery in Singapore shows a mix of fantastic strategies and layered structures for reuse[11]. Jean Milous inspiration in Singaporean and urban arranging configuration is clear. He shows affectability towards the notable administration. This is obvious in his structure of historical centers in the region[12]. Complete overhauling ventures by Chan Soo Chans displaying speak to common elements. Chan Soo Chan is an expert planner with a foundation in arranging and inside structure. His work changes from lodgings, business, institutional, and private plans. He brings this out in arranging structures of green housetops. Coordinating nature and building structures. The blend of manageability investigates the Singaporean condition for an edge in plans. Milou utilizes varieties in his spatial plans to feature urban structure properties[13]. He doesn't have a particular concentration yet he grasps the structural requests in the district. He additionally acquires from exemplary structures as appeared in his grand flights of stairs, concourse storm cellars, window hangings and rooftop shines just as the longitudinal plan of the exhibition. His shocking inventiveness and craftsmanship establishments speaks to a mix of South East Asia and advancement. He draws out the legacy and mediations from the ne twork. Prior to planning the exhibition, he completes inquire about on the region[14]. Basically, his structures show disclosure for the uprightness of the district from the visual craftsmanship, seascape, the individuals and biological system. He focuses to the significance of Singapores history. This is likewise clear in his social tasks in Europe and India. Chans plans have an ecological core interest. He puts resources into manageable practices, for example, the utilization of reused materials as a way of thinking. His strategy is a bit of leeway in the worldwide market. He draws out the universal worries of vitality proficiency through the auxiliary changes that he makes. This is show in interior structures of lighting and fixtures[15]. Choo utilizes components, for example, lighting for inside spatial structures from the tropical atmospheres common lighting[16]. His concept of manageability is to save life. He draws out various ideas of the earth and he investigates this in inside and outside structures. At the core of Choos structures is Spatial and lighting properties suggestive of his common habitat. In spite of the fact that he knows quite a bit about westernized building methods, for example, de-constructivism, his way to deal with social redesigns grasps constructivist engineering. He exhibits this in the conceptualization of r equest, uncommon, succession and balance. This gives him a multidisciplinary way to deal with design like the mix of science, condition and architecture[17]. Versatile reuse in structural plans speaks to normalized components. Contemporary compositional architects have attributes that characterize their uniqueness in different ventures. Clear in their spatial control of their tasks, Chan Soo Khan and Francois Milou uncover the significance of trustworthiness history in engineering structures. Utilizing worldwide norms, the two think of unmistakable plans of utilizing style and mechanical advancements to repair developments. They bring out basic adjustment and usefulness as urgent components of versatile reuse in engineering structures. The two benefit from proficient ways to deal with make perfect work of art structures. Be that as it may, their d

North to Peru

North to Peru Being the first three-day weekend of the academic calendar, Columbus Day is a very popular weekend for retreats, brief trips back home, or sleeping marathons. Per tradition, I partook in the first of the three, as The Tech hosted its annual retreat in Maine. Maine seems to have a lot of small towns with misleading names: Paris, Norway, Oxford, Poland, Mexico, Naples, Vienna, Belfast, and Lisbon are all names of towns in the state. Our retreat was in Peru, located in western Maine; The Tech rented a large vacation home located near a lake in the town. The owners of the home left us a handbook that had a lot of rules by which we were compelled to follow, including one that implored us to refrain from using unauthorized boats in the lake. TOGETHER WE CAN WIN THE WAR AGAINST AQUATIC INVADERS! they exclaimed. The place was a bit too remote for me â€" its nearest major cities, Boston and Montreal, are each 260 kilometers away â€" but I suppose it’s passable for a just a few days. Thank God there was still Internet though. We trickled in to Peru over the course of several hours late Friday night, but that didn’t stop Keith ’08 and Rob ’12 from busting out the chessboard; apparently Keith is very good at chess, having played against someone in the back seat holding on the car ride over in his head while the other person had a cellphone board and Keith won. Some of the two dozen folks who went to Peru for the weekend went hiking on Saturday, but I had to rest on account of (a) the fact I was feeling a bit sick and (b) having to drive to Portland and back, an hour and a half each way, at 7am, after only three hours of sleep. (The latter was due to an attendee, Austin 08, who had to endure an eleven-hour bus ride from New York to Boston thanks to this). But, that afternoon, several of us who avoided going on the hike decided to simply walk around in the vicinity of the house. We stumbled upon some strange sights, including a semi-abandoned car (or maybe it was for sale?) and a series of what appeared to be snowmobile trails. (The first picture was taken by Sam Range 13, a Tech staff photographer, as you can tell by the superior photo skills.) We partially relied on Ethan’s (’12) phone GPS to get back to the house, but it didn’t help that Google’s location of the house is farther down the road than it’s actually located. So, we had to actually rely on memory, like it was the 1990s or something. It may not be abundantly clear, but the fall foliage in Maine was quite stunning â€" they don’t call it Vacationland for nothing. I recall our jaunts around the creeks in nearby Mexico during retreat two years ago, which got us up close and personal with nature. There were no jaunts around creeks this year and the eerie backwoods we walked around by the house weren’t particularly endearing, but we still had the lake: Still, MIT students will be MIT students, and some people couldn’t help but sit around doing p-sets or studying for exams the following week. Some were worried that the presence of wi-fi for the first time meant people would spend too much time on their computers and not enough time getting to know their fellow Tech staffers. Some threatened to unplug the router if things got out of hand, but that never came about. Still, at one point more than half of the attendees were on their computer or doing some internet-related thing on their phones. Keith, meanwhile, continued his chess campaign. This time, he took things to another level by using a deck stool to play chess in the hot tub outside. Sorry, no info on whether he still won. (Also taken by Sam) That evening, several of the guys (not me; I take no credit) cooked up a large pot of pasta and some chicken. Round two came around 11pm in the form of steak tips. I can’t tell you everything else that happened â€" what happens in Peru is supposed to stay in Peru â€" but Darthur G, apparently an avid fire breather, showed off his fire-breathing skills. Greg ’12 tried his hand as well and he did just fine, even though he had never done it before: (Taken by Sam, of course) Jeff ’11, The Tech Editor-in-Chief, also played the ukulele… And, I’ll, uh, pretend that was all that happened Saturday night. People began returning to Boston in waves on Sunday. I was in the first wave, and per the agreement with Ethan, we stopped at the same rest area we stopped at on the way up. Mimicking what we did on the way up to Peru, Rob bought a scratch ticket from a vending machine and one by one we scratched a number in vain hope we would win something. We also wasted a great deal of time at one of those Japanese game machines where you’re supposed to use a tiny pair of scissors to cut off a prize. After spending at least five dollars, we concluded the game was rigged. Trust me, it was rigged.

The Problem Of Health Care Essay - 1816 Words

I walked up to the pharmacy, pulled out my insurance card and within seconds the price of my prescription medication was waived. I stood in shock as the receipt the pharmacists handed me read, â€Å"zero.† I elected to begin the medication one week earlier and without any additional costs to my family or myself I was able to go into the local pharmacy and pick it up. As I walked out of the pharmacy that day I couldn’t help but feel astounded by the freedom that I had over my own health matters. This privilege illuminated the sickening reality that I was among few Americans with such a liberty. Ever since, the relentless contrivances faced over the progression of health care in America have intrigued me. These obstacles make the present health care system impossible to navigate successfully, leaving many Americans confounded and disadvantaged. Upon this realization I began understanding what a colossal price tag our country places on the right of health. Despite a consen sus among Americans to constantly protect our freedoms and uphold the founding principles of this country, our Government denies citizens an essential entitlement. Famously, the Declaration of Independence states â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal and endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.† Unfortunately, Americans have been incessantly deprived of their right to pursue life by not having effectualShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Health Care937 Words   |  4 PagesHealth care has been a debate for several years. Costa Rica’s is a developing country however, they provide health insurance nationwide to all their citizens and legal residents. This form of insurance is designed to provide monetary security in case there is serious illness or accident. Individuals, who do not have health insurance can be exposed to situations in which they can run into deep de bt. Having a health insurance can protect individuals from high costs. I am focusing this essay on theRead MoreThe Problem Of Health Care893 Words   |  4 PagesAccess to health care is a key element in improving health, therefore, over the past four decades reforming health care seems to have taken center stage. Since stepping out of the shadows, the idea of health care as a managed competition has been evolving. The definition of the managed competition is that of â€Å"a purchasing strategy to obtain maximum value for consumers and employers, using rules for competition derived from microeconomic principles,† (Enthoven, 1993). In a world of health care that nowRead MoreThe Problem Of Health Care Essay1545 Words   |  7 PagesHealth care in our country is currently undergoing radical change. Reform is steering progress towards a more patient-centered approach. As a result, there is an intense focus in health care on meaningful use of electronic health records (EHRs). Wh ile the health care arena looks to the future by aiming for automation, there is a chance that our elderly population, the largest users of medical products and services, may be left behind. Some experts believe that there is a â€Å"digital divide† occurringRead MoreThe Health Care Issue And Health Problem1632 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is the health care issue or health problem(s) being addressed? Describe it in lay terms and tell the legislator why it is a problem needing legislative attention. The health care issue or health issues that raise a concern is that many people are suffering from alcoholism and are in need of immediate care but cannot afford the proper care. I firmly believe that free outpatient counseling can help those individuals diagnosed with alcoholism be able to steer in a sober direction. Alcohol useRead MoreHealth Problem Of Public Health Care902 Words   |  4 PagesHealth problems in the developing countries like India take on enormous proportions because of lack health education and preventive medicine. Growing up in India surrounded by poor sanitation, lack of hygiene and clean drinking water and scarcity of primary health services, I began to realize the necessity of public health care. Furthermore it saddens to think that in South Asia there is much superstition and age old practices that resist the spread of modern medicine. It perplexes me that even asRead MoreProblems With Health Care Providers1708 Words   |  7 PagesDifficulties with hav ing Many Health Care Providers More often than not, an increase in health care providers is seen as one reaches old age. From dementia to diabetes, the elderly are treated for a multitude of health implications. It is often forgotten that individuals with multiple severe health conditions also must see many doctors on a yearly basis. Overtreatment is one example of a negative associated with having too many doctors. With overtreatment among these two groups becoming fairlyRead MoreManagement Problems in Health Care1205 Words   |  5 PagesManagement problems in Healthcare There are many management problems in Health care. There are management problems in every organization, but health care sometimes have the biggest management problems of them all, because they are dealing with people lives. One of the problems a health care facility can come across is finance. If the patients have no way paying for their treatments than the facility would have to close their doors because they would have no way of paying their employees toRead MoreStaffing Problems Of Health Care2501 Words   |  11 PagesIntroduction I am writing you to propose to you my research plan concerning the topic of staffing problems in health care. I believe this is an ongoing issue that needs addressed in order for possible solutions to come about and eventually be put into action. Body I chose to focus on this problem as this is one of the main issues I am experiencing in my life as a nurse. Not only am I going though this, but other nurses and healthcare workers are experiencing the same issue as well. There are someRead MoreHealth Care Of Keny A Public Health Problem Essay1118 Words   |  5 PagesHealth care in Kenya Tropical diseases, especially malaria and tuberculosis, have long been a public health problem in Kenya. In recent years, infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), also has become a severe problem. Estimates of the incidence of infection differ widely. General information of Health in Kenya: Kenya spent 5.1% of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on healthcare in 2002. This was well below the high-income OECDRead MoreThe Problem Of Home Health Care1176 Words   |  5 PagesHome health care is type of care where patients are treated in their home for an injury or sickness. According to Medicare.gov, this care is usually cheap, more expedient than and as effective as any care in a hospital and a highly priced nursing home. Home health care business has flourished during these decades and has become a pretty good investment for those entrepreneurs who are looking for lower investment and high return. Some well-known businesses such as fast-food franchise, gas station

Identity Crisis Among African Americans - 1618 Words

Khyandria Celestine Professor Sandra Staton-Taiwo Identity Crisis amongst African Americans 17 November 2014 Abstract The question of self-identity has been commonly argued in field of the African American literature; with scholars such as Martin R. Delany and W.E.B Du Bois argue about the emphasis on race and racial consciousness. Together Du Bois and Delaney stress the importance of the color line, or the racial segregation in the United States, as a critical part of American history; nonetheless they both had completely dissimilar thoughts on the subject. Du Bois placed more emphasizes on double consciousness. He was concerned that African Americans put superiority of one part of their heritage over the other. On the other hand, Delaney argues that the major problem with identity is the separation and how it was derived from slavery. However, these arguments have not effectively addressed the issue of defining one’s identity. My paper addresses the issue of successfully identifying what we consider ‘African Americans’ with special attention to why there was once only Black an d White with no shades of gray in America. Specifically, in my argument, I will be examining the monolithic labels, e.g. black, placed on people of African descendants, in order to show how history has failed to correctly identify ‘African Americans.’ I will discuss self-identity and consciousness, and juxtapose them against race and ethnicity, in order to reveal the previously misunderstoodShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Sexual Identity Development1243 Words   |  5 Pages The sexual orientation identity development is a theoretical model that conceptualized the resolution of internal conflict related to the formation of individual sexual identity. For sexual minority people, it is commonly known as the coming-out process (Bilodeau Renn 2005). There have been many different models elaborated to explain such process. All of them share similar stages: awareness, crisis, and acceptance (Loiacano 1989). When individuals become aware of their queer feelings and att ractionRead MoreSurge Of Identity Through The Tobacco Industry Essay1179 Words   |  5 PagesSurge of identity through the tobacco industry The 1960’s is infamous for its sense of freedom: the age of the hippies, bell bottoms, long free hair, rock n’ roll and love. Though, what people do not bluntly address is the lack of representation among the African American society. Fear harnessed the 1960’s with the Cuban Missile Crisis, Vietnam War, and the assassinations of both John F Kennedy and Martin Luther King. In a way for the people to cope with the fear and anger of what was going on, peopleRead MoreRacial Identity : Early American History1440 Words   |  6 PagesAustin Dubble Professor Carol Jenkins Politics of Identity 7 September 2014 Racial Identity in Early American History The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines identity as â€Å"the qualities, beliefs, etc., that make a particular person or group different from others† (MWD). In other words, the characteristics which makes a person unique is the identity that they associate with. Black, white, Indian or Latino; gay, lesbian, bisexual or straight; man, woman or transgender; young, middle aged or old; ChristianRead MoreThe Race, Culture, Identity : Misunderstood, Questions Racial Labeling Of All Sorts859 Words   |  4 Pages Kwame Anthony Appiah’s The race, Culture, Identity: Misunderstood, questions racial labeling of all sorts. What is the difference between race, ethnicity and culture? Appiah reevaluates people’s ways of thinking, which encourages his readers to think outside of the norms to analyze what their definition of race is. He argues that if one rejects the existence of racism, which is the idea that there are distinctions of our species, then that person cannot adhere to the fact that there are hereditaryRead MoreStrivings of the Negro People Essay1193 Words   |  5 Pagesbecame the first African American to earn a doctorate from Harvard. He wrote extensively and was the best known spokesperson for African American rights during the first half of the 20th century. Du Bois co-founded the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in 1909. He died in Ghana in 1963. William Edward Burghardt Du Bois, better known as W.E.B. Du Bois, was born on February 23, 1868 , in Great Barrington, Massachusetts. While growing up in a mostly European American town, W.E.B.Read MoreNegative Depictions Of Black Culture For Being Welfare Queen873 Words   |  4 Pageshow many African –Americans were under arrest. From there, I concluded my so called ‘final analyses’ about the black community. Even though I am black, I always ‘othered’ black American because of their negative culture. I saw myself as culturally different and I got mad when someone mistook me for African-American. I live in the Harlem area, which is predominantly black, and I never had an African-American friend. I never associated myself with one also. I am mostly attached to my African communityRead MoreEuropean Immigration Policies And The Economic Crisis1225 Words   |  5 Pages European Immigration Policies and the Economic Crisis The Eurozone economic crisis began at the end of 2009. Essentially, the failure of the Euro caused huge problems in southern European countries (such as Spain, Portugal, Greece, and Italy). After the introduction of the Euro, these countries suddenly had the credit to borrow money like they hadn’t had before. They extravagantly increased spending with this borrowed money, which at first boosted the economy but eventually led to massive debtsRead MoreAmerica s War On Drugs1539 Words   |  7 Pagesthat perpetuates a disproportionate marginalization of low-class, particularly African American citizens. The declaration of a â€Å"War on Drugs,† upon surface inspection, addressed the American public in its entirety. The issue that the speech and the coinciding initiative sought to resolve was drug use in American society, which was becoming an increasing problem, particularly in African American communities and among Vietnam War protesters. The speech occurred in 1971 during the Vietnam War, andRead MoreObama s First African American President Of The United States1518 Words   |  7 Pages Barack Hussein Obama Jr, the first African American President of the United States, was born on August the 4th 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. Obama’s birth is considered as an important turning point for African American’s in history, he was the first African American to serve as a United States president. Barack Obama is currently the 44th president of the United States. He was raised in a middle class family with education being the core of their lives and had very noble values. Obama was a graduateRead MoreEducation Has Always Been An Imperative Aspect Of The1627 Words   |  7 PagesEducation has always been   an imperative aspect of the American identity. To be educated is to be successful. Despite the emphasis that is placed on education,   there are certain barriers that have stalled the equal distribution of knowledge. One of those major barriers is racism. The United States of America has had institutionalized racism in schools for decades; with more advantage s being offered to white students instead of minorities. Thankfully, things have   greatly changed since the days of

Zen Buddhism From Chinese Buddhism - 1195 Words

Zen Buddhism originated from Chinese Buddhism that was transmitted to Japan. The Zen school was known as one of the many Buddhist religion in Japan. In Japan, â€Å"Zen is defined as the â€Å"buddha mind,†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦the ultimate reality, or â€Å"emptiness,† of all things and the enlightened state, or knowledge of that reality, characteristic of a buddha† (Bielefeldt 1995: 198). Zen emphasizes on the insight into the Buddha-nature through seated meditation (zazen), meditation practice, and teacher-sudden interaction. Zazen was understood as an expression of the Buddha nature. Zen Buddhism, focus on â€Å"a separate transmission outside scripture, not depend on words or letters, a school based solely on the teaching of Bodhidharma, which â€Å"points directly at the†¦show more content†¦In Buddhism, Buddhists generally achieve enlightenment by using meditation. Meditation helps Buddhist spiritual cultivate their minds by purifying their minds in a deep con centration. Enlightenment is the â€Å"natural and true state of the mind† which â€Å"exist within the mind of all sentient beings† as the mind comes to the awareness of its â€Å"own inherent potential† (Gregory 1987:289). The mind is free from thoughts and attachment of the world. To attain the Bodhi one must take part in meditative practices, followed by initial and transforming experience of awakening. After wakening the going process of cultivation of one’s insight until one’s attain ultimate perfection. One can seek enlightenment by practicing mediation; however, over time there is a controversy between how one attains enlightenment. Sudden enlightenment traditionally was known as the true teaching of Buddhism â€Å"in which the robe and Dharma have been uninterruptedly transmitted over successive generations† (Gregory 1987: 279) of Bodhidharma’s teaching of the Platform Sutra. The passing down of the Dharma role symbolized the official lineage of transmission; the robe is the proof of the Dharma. Yet over time, the robe no longer upheld this tradition. However, the Platform Sutra overtook this responsibility, as this Sutra became the doctrine of Buddhism. Sudden enlightenment came to dominate Chinese thought very quickly because it does not require

Two important areas should be included in the policy Samples for Stude

Question: Discuss About In Which Two Important Areas Should Be Included In the Policy? Answer: Introduction: With the advancement of the decades, the treatment of mentally ill patients has changed. The institutionalization concept has been replaced by deinstitutionalization technique where besides, attending the physical causes of developing mental health, the emotional and social factors are also considered by healthcare professionals (Yesufu et al. 2015). Nowadays with the growing population of the old aged cohort due to advancement of medical discoveries and new technologies, the diseases burden of such people are also increasing. Therefore huge amount of healthcare professionals are thereby recruited to meet the increasing demands. Often along with physical health issues, mental and neurodegenerative ailments like Alzheimers, Parkinson, schizophrenia, bipolar disorders are always associated (Fleming et al. 2014). Patients with such diseases burden often tend to suffer from depression that affects their quality lives. However the healthcare professionals while treating the disorders ofte n tend to overlook the depression symptoms as they tend to overlap with other diseases. Hence, the report will mainly cover the advocacy for inclusion of treatments that will also address proper treatments for depression besides others. Health organization: The Ipswich Mental Hospital is a renowned hospital which is serving the nation of Australia since the year 1940 and had been enlisted as the Queensland Register on 2nd December. They had been the trendsetter in the building up of a moral treatment center which was very different from the institutionalized types of asylum and healthcare sectors that practices inhuman practices to control their parents. They have developed principle like treatment of males and female patients in different areas of their buildings or wards. They have prepared a very beautiful surrounding to their hospital with sunken fences, proper water supply as well as ventilation, gardens and mature trees with provision of employments as well as recreation areas. They have correctly taken these initiatives as modern science believes that a healthy environmental surrounding is extremely important for a better recovery of mental health patients. Their main ideology was very different from the surrounding asylums that were present during the 19th and 20th century as their contemporaries. This is said so because throughout the 19th and 20th century, healthcare system considered very little about the needs of the intellectually disabled people and often considered them to belonging to the class of people called insane (Clement et al. 2015). This mental healthcare hospital had developed values and beliefs where they have stressed upon the growing importance of the spread of awareness for the special needs of the intellectually disabled people in Queensland and had contributed in the construction of different facilities that adopted modern technologies and beliefs regarding healthcare treatment. They had set up many community based services other than their own services inside the healthcare as they believed a community based approach is best for treatments therefore they had always helped in developing new ideas for developing their own approaches and also for their mental health patients (Butcher, Hooley and Mineka, 2015). Background: Recently, it has been stated by World Health Organization (WHO) that globally the population is aging at a much faster rate and has even stated that within 2015 to 2050, the proportion of old patients over the age of 60 years will become double from about 12% to that of 22 % (WHO 2016). At the same time they have also stated that more than 15% of the adults aged 60 or over suffer from mental disorders and about 10% are suffering from Neuropsychiatric disorders. Hence, it has become extremely important for the mental health care centers and different community settings to provide importance for the mental health as well as the different well being of such individuals. Most of them are seen to suffer from different disorders mainly dementia, schizophrenia and similar others (Baer 2015). However one common symptom that remains associated with each and every of such old mental health patient is depression. Such depression often makes the condition of the patients more adverse and often a dds up to the diseases burden that they are already facing (Glover et al. 2014). Besides anxiety disorders are also observed among such individuals that result in destroying the quality lives. It has been found in most of the cases that even due to several awareness programs initiated by the government, mental health issues are under-identified by healthcare practitioners and even the older patient themselves (Anderson and Titov 2014). Moreover, stigma surrounding the mental health illness prevents a large number of people to seek help. Therefore as a result of such stigma, the condition of the patients often worsen and reaches a condition where they can no longer experience a good quality life (Wagner, Horn and Maercker 2014). Therefore it has become extremely urgent to address the aged mental health patients suffering from depression along with other mental and physical diseases burden and take interventions that will make them live a btetter life. The main issue identified here is that often family members sent their old ailing mental health patient to such mental healthcare centers and also the community settings for their treatment. Although they are treated with much affection and care, the lack of family support has become one of the main concerns that results in the development of disorder as well as anxiety among such patients. The feeling of being left out by family where the old patient used to be the elder often feels a sense of weakness that affects him significantly (Mohr et al. 2013). Moreover, with the growing age, mental cognitive powers begin to decline and therefore rational thinking capability of such patients are also found to be a contributing factor that results in the development of disorders. Often many families tend to leave their patients with the healthcare sectors and never turn out to met the patients which makes them feel left out or lonely or being a burden on family. Therefore, many healthcare sec tors even after trying their best to provide the most evidence based interventions for their patients, they often tend to fail to provide a quality life for the patients (Rogers and Pilgrim 2014). This is mainly because of depression engulfs them in a way which makes their treatment very difficult. In fact, WHO has also stated that multiple social, psychological and also biological factors that determine the level of mental health patients but although the biological as well as psychological problems get addressed in the patients often social control can hardly be controlled by the nurses and other healthcare practitioners. WHO has also stated that often mental health burden of the patients get further deteriorated due to the development of depression that occurs due to the abuse of the family members (Coventry et al. 2015). WHO gave stated that when older patients become mentally ill, they are often abused by their family members that often include physical, psychological, sexual, emotional, material as well as financial abuse. They also tend to develop depression due to the result of different harsh activities by their family members. These include abandonment and neglect by the family which results in severe los of dignity and respect of the mental ill patient (Jacksons et al. 2014). Elder patients are often physically abused that not only result in physical harm to the patient but also results in serious long lasting psychological consequences resulting in depression and also anxiety. Often many family members often perform verbal abuse as well as mental abuse as the mental health older patients become physically dependent on others family members die to their inability to perform different diseases like dementia and other neuro-disruptive disorders. Many researchers have also suggested that depression in patients with mental and neuro-disruptive power often gets coincided with that of the symptoms of other diseases present in the patient and therefore is often undertreated and under-diagnosed (van Zoohen et al. 2014). The healthcare practitioners often tend to overlook the depression and the patients often goes untreated and hence the other interventions do not yield the best results. Aims and objectives of the policy: Two important areas should be included in the policy which would include proper education of the nurses about how they can handle different issues arising from depression in old patients with other mental and neurodegenerative factors. Moreover the policy should also address about educating the ordinary people especially the family members about how they should treat old mental health patients so that they can experience better quality lives. The policy advises the healthcare professionals to handle the issue of depression with utmost expertise without overlooking the symptoms depression and incorporate important interventions that will properly address the symptoms of depression (Bartlets and Naslund 2013). This could be achieved by the nurses by following evidence based research articles which have correctly addressed the different ways of helping mental ill patients suffering from depression. Moreover the infrastructure of the settings of the hospitals would be such that it would promote different interesting activities of the patients where they can engage themselves and enjoy their lives. Moreover the setting would also try to incorporate family members of the patients and the nurse should take the step in explaining the different ways how they can help their family members in overcoming depression by maintaining easy steps. At the same time it will also influence the government to incorporate a section about how old patients with mental issues should be taken care for by the family members without creating strenuous disruption to the patients, harming their lives and affecting their mental health more adversely. The Australian Government for long had provided policies for mental healthcare by addressing the healthcare policies but not has separately mentioned the importance of depression in the life of older people with mental health patients. Therefore the government can conduct a research in order to estimate the number of mental health aged patients su ffering from depression and thereby help both the healthcare experts as well as the family members about how to identify the issue and take steps accordingly (Siu et al. 2016). The government should also introduce crisis intervention help line numbers so that the patients or others may report any abuse against the perpetrators. Health promotion framework: The health issue chosen is the issue of depression faced by aged mental health patient that mainly arises due to the effect of diseases burden of different neurodegenerative factors, associated mental health disorders and the ill treatment faced by such patient by their members. It is really not possible by them to tackle the issue themselves; therefore the entire issue has to be handled by the nurses and other healthcare practitioners. The ecological model of healthcare promotion should be applied here in order to address the issues to the healthcare representatives. The first is the intrapersonal and individual factors that will influence the healthcare workers and family members to influence their practice by incorporating correct knowledge, beliefs, personality and attitudes at individual factors. This will help the patients to feel loved and cared for. The second are the interpersonal factors that will include the interactions with other people who will help in providing social support and prevent any sort of barriers that may affect interpersonal growth of the healthcare representatives ultimately promoting proper behaviors and correct interventions towards the patients with the depression (Rabbit, Kazdin and Scasselatti 2015). Often community based programs can be arranged where such hospitals can also participate with their patients making gifting them wonderful days in their lives. They will also be able to communicate with others and feel included. The third factor is the institutional as well as the organizational factors that include the incorporation of rules, regulations, policies and different informal structures which will help in the promotion of different interventions by which severe symptoms of depression can be handled and thereby managed. This organizational head should underrate meetings discussing the issues and recommending policies for such patients and also guidelines for healthcare centers. The fourth is the evaluation of the communi ty factors which include consideration of the formal as well as the social norms that exist among the different individuals, groups and organization in order to mould their ways to enhance the treatment of such patients with care, affection, love and tenderness. This can be achieved by allowing communities, voluntary carers and other organizations to collaborate among themselves and find out effective ways to mitigate the problem (Ehde et al. 2014). The last step would include the introduction of a public policy by government that will address the issue at local, state and also federal level and introduce laws to regulate and support health actions and different interventions for the benefits of the aged mental health patients for proper handling of depression in such patients. This would be in addition to the policy for advocacy. Recommendation: For properly handling the issues of depression among the aged mental health patient, the organization as well as the government should first create policies that will address the healthcare professionals. It should determine how they can properly identify the correct symptoms of the depression and do not confuse them or overlook them due to the presence of other mental health disorders. They should also pay importance to the treatment of depression as it may often affect the other interventions for treatment of the other disorders in the patients by not making the other interventions fully successful. Depression often affects the quality life of an individual and the nurse should thereby take active interventions addressing the depression symptoms. The nurses should also make sure that they educate the family members about how to treat such patients with care affection so that they do not neglect or provide wrong intervention to the aged patient. The organization should include initi ate training classes that will help the healthcare professionals to bridge the gap that is present in their practices (Verma et al. 2017) The second recommendation would be that the government should introduce policies and laws that will be strict against the various ill treatments which he family members commit over the aged mental health patient that hives rise to depression (Corrigan, Druss and Perlik 2014). The government should introduce different guidelines that the family members should follow to provide the best care for such patients. Any sort of abuse for aged mental health patient should be reported and should be punished severely as it not only results in depression of the helpless mental health patient but also results in severe breach in human rights and freedom. Therefore the government should incorporate strong policies for family members about the proper way of treatment of such patients and include helpline numbers to report when such crisis occurs in a neighborhood (Fusar Poli et al. 2014). The third recommendation would incorporate proper setting up of an environment which will deal with depressed patients effectively. Researchers have stated that three important factors need to be managed by the healthcare coordinators as well as with the caregivers and the family members (Baumisecther et al. 2014). Management of proper resources should be done that will include health, cognitive function as well as proper provision and respect of the socioeconomic status of the depressed individuals. This respect will help them feel socially included and will overcome the concept of stigma associated with it (Ebert 2017). The second is the management of the difficult life experiencesthat the patients had in their life leading to mental disorders and the third and most importantly is the proper engagement of such depressed individuals in different types of volunteer work, social activities and others so that they can feel that they are also helping in the contribution to the society. This will help them to overcome their depression and lead a healthy life. Conclusion: Depression in old patients with mental and neurodegenerative disorder are often overlooked by the healthcare professionals as the symptoms tend to get combined with other health issues. These depression symptoms mainly arise due to ill treatments by family, loss of independency, exclusion from the social environment and many others. Often handling the large number of disease burden becomes difficult for the healthcare professionals who therefore tend to overlook such symptoms. Therefore, it is extremely important for the organization to provide a policy for advocacy to raise the concern among healthcare professionals so that they can successfully address the issue and take necessary steps. At the same time, it will also guide government to include such guidelines in their own policy making citizens aware on a wider scale. Once the depression symptoms in the old aged mental health patients are properly handled by the nurses, it will directly help them in developing a better quality li fe which will make them live happily. References: Andersson, G. and Titov, N., 2014. Advantages and limitations of Internet?based interventions for common mental disorders.World Psychiatry,13(1), pp.4-11. Australian, R. and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists Clinical Practice Guidelines Team for Depression, 2016. Australian and New Zealand clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of depression.Australian New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. Baer, R.A. ed., 2015.Mindfulness-based treatment approaches: Clinician's guide to evidence base and applications. Academic Press. Bartels, S.J. and Naslund, J.A., 2013. The underside of the silver tsunamiolder adults and mental health care.New England Journal of Medicine,368(6), pp.493-496. Baumeister, H., Reichler, L., Munzinger, M. and Lin, J., 2014. The impact of guidance on Internet-based mental health interventionsA systematic review.Internet Interventions,1(4), pp.205-215. Biesheuvel-Leliefeld, K.E., Kok, G.D., Bockting, C.L., Cuijpers, P., Hollon, S.D., van Marwijk, H.W. and Smit, F., 2015. Effectiveness of psychological interventions in preventing recurrence of depressive disorder: Meta-analysis and meta-regression.Journal of affective disorders,174, pp.400-410. Butcher, J.N., Hooley, J.M. and Mineka, S.M., 2015.Abnormal psychology. Pearson Higher Ed. Clement, S., Schauman, O., Graham, T., Maggioni, F., Evans-Lacko, S., Bezborodovs, N., Morgan, C., Rsch, N., Brown, J.S.L. and Thornicroft, G., 2015. What is the impact of mental health-related stigma on help-seeking? A systematic review of quantitative and qualitative studies.Psychological medicine,45(1), pp.11-27. Corrigan, P.W., Druss, B.G. and Perlick, D.A., 2014. The impact of mental illness stigma on seeking and participating in mental health care.Psychological Science in the Public Interest,15(2), pp.37-70. Coventry, P., Lovell, K., Dickens, C., Bower, P., Chew-Graham, C., McElvenny, D., Hann, M., Cherrington, A., Garrett, C., Gibbons, C.J. and Baguley, C., 2015. Integrated primary care for patients with mental and physical multimorbidity: cluster randomised controlled trial of collaborative care for patients with depression comorbid with diabetes or cardiovascular disease.bmj,350, p.h638. Ebert, D.D., Berking, M., Cuijpers, P., Lehr, D., Prtner, M. and Baumeister, H., 2015. Increasing the acceptance of internet-based mental health interventions in primary care patients with depressive symptoms. A randomized controlled trial.Journal of affective disorders,176, pp.9-17. Ehde, D.M., Dillworth, T.M. and Turner, J.A., 2014. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for individuals with chronic pain: Efficacy, innovations, and directions for research.American Psychologist,69(2), p.153. Fleming, L., Randell, K., Harvey, C.J. and Espie, C.A., 2014. Does cognitive behaviour therapy for insomnia reduce clinical levels of fatigue, anxiety and depression in cancer patients?.Psycho?Oncology,23(6), pp.679-684. Fusar-Poli, P., Nelson, B., Valmaggia, L., Yung, A.R. and McGuire, P.K., 2014. Comorbid depressive and anxiety disorders in 509 individuals with an at-risk mental state: impact on psychopathology and transition to psychosis.Schizophrenia bulletin,40(1), pp.120-131. Glover, A., Bradshaw, L.E., Watson, N., Laithwaite, E., Goldberg, S.E., Whittamore, K.H. and Harwood, R.H., 2014. Diagnoses, problems and healthcare interventions amongst older people with an unscheduled hospital admission who have concurrent mental health problems: a prevalence study.BMC geriatrics,14(1), p.43. Jackson, J.C., Pandharipande, P.P., Girard, T.D., Brummel, N.E., Thompson, J.L., Hughes, C.G., Pun, B.T., Vasilevskis, E.E., Morandi, A., Shintani, A.K. and Hopkins, R.O., 2014. Depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and functional disability in survivors of critical illness in the BRAIN-ICU study: a longitudinal cohort study.The Lancet Respiratory Medicine,2(5), pp.369-379. Mohr, D.C., Burns, M.N., Schueller, S.M., Clarke, G. and Klinkman, M., 2013. Behavioral intervention technologies: evidence review and recommendations for future research in mental health.General hospital psychiatry,35(4), pp.332-338. Rabbitt, S.M., Kazdin, A.E. and Scassellati, B., 2015. Integrating socially assistive robotics into mental healthcare interventions: Applications and recommendations for expanded use.Clinical psychology review,35, pp.35-46. Rogers, A. and Pilgrim, D., 2014.A sociology of mental health and illness. McGraw-Hill Education (UK). Siu, A.L., Bibbins-Domingo, K., Grossman, D.C., Baumann, L.C., Davidson, K.W., Ebell, M., Garca, F.A., Gillman, M., Herzstein, J., Kemper, A.R. and Krist, A.H., 2016. Screening for depression in adults: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement.Jama,315(4), pp.380-387. van Zoonen, K., Buntrock, C., Ebert, D.D., Smit, F., Reynolds, C.F., Beekman, A.T. and Cuijpers, P., 2014. Preventing the onset of major depressive disorder: a meta-analytic review of psychological interventions.International journal of epidemiology,43(2), pp.318-329. Verma, S.K., Luo, N., Subramaniam, M., Sum, C.F., Stahl, D., Liow, P.H. and Chong, S.A., 2017. Impact of depression on health related quality of life in patients with diabetes. Wagner, B., Horn, A.B. and Maercker, A., 2014. Internet-based versus face-to-face cognitive-behavioral intervention for depression: a randomized controlled non-inferiority trial.Journal of affective disorders,152, pp.113-121. Yesufu-Udechuku, A., Harrison, B., Mayo-Wilson, E., Young, N., Woodhams, P., Shiers, D., Kuipers, E. and Kendall, T., 2015. Interventions to improve the experience of caring for people with severe mental illness: systematic review and meta-analysis.The British Journal of Psychiatry,206(4), pp.268-274.

Multiple Intelligences free essay sample

Analyzes the impact and history of Gardners theory of multiple intelligences. This paper examines Gardners theory of multiple intelligences- the history, the details, and the impact, and discusses the flaws of standardized testing and how the blossoming field of brain research has led to new discoveries in the sphere of human interaction. The author analyzes the definition of intelligence and how our common, definition has affected the educational system. The inner workings of intelligence, intellect, and rational have been contemplated since the beginning of thought. As knowledge is the greatest gift human kind possesses, it is imperative to our survival to know the factors of intelligence and, perhaps more importantly, how to cultivate the power of these factors. There have been many theories about the nature of the mind since the ancient philosophers picked up the pen. For Descartes, mind was seen as hydraulics, or a fluid in the supposed nerve tubes. We will write a custom essay sample on Multiple Intelligences or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The ancient Greeks supposed that marionettes, controlled by strings, provided the model of mind, which gave birth to our word neuron as neurone is the Greek word for string. Centuries later, Francis Galton extended Darwinian Theory and introduced the idea that perhaps intelligence was hereditary. Thus, the study of the mind was transformed from an entertaining science to one crucial to our continued existence.

An Online Degree Allows Students to Travel Essay Example

An Online Degree Allows Students to Travel Essay Example An Online Degree Allows Students to Travel Essay An Online Degree Allows Students to Travel Essay There always seems to be two groups of kids who leave high school – those who go on to college and those who take time off to travel. What those kids who travel understand is that there is precious little time to go off and explore the world with no responsibility other than to themselves. But those who do not want to delay their education for travel can now do both with the earning of an online degree. With the explosive growth of the Internet there has been an influx of services available online including educational possibilities for those who wish to pursue their degree without going the traditional route. Online degree programs allow access to a variety of courses through the computer offered by accredited and reputable colleges and universities. Students are able to logon to a secure location where they can complete their reading and other assignments – at their own convenience. Just as important, earning an online degree can be done from anywhere with a laptop. The student can be in the same town as the college or they can be in a different country. The flexibility offered by an online degree program is what really sets this modern program apart.

Human and Animal Interrelationships from Domestication to Present Book Essay

Human and Animal Interrelationships from Domestication to Present Book Report Guidelines - Essay Example Buck has lived with the Millers’ since his birth, a factor that explains why he is very close to the children and grandchildren of the judge. In that family, he received good nutrition and care (London 12). He was a leader in taking care of the Millers’ house. However, in the same house, he met a gardener, Manuel, who eventually gave him up to the people travelling to the north in search of gold. These people needed dogs to pull sleds of their luggage as they travelled. After Buck became the property of a new owner, he received a thorough beating until he lost consciousness. After a long journey, and starving long, they got to Seattle. The torture through beating and hunger had made him overly furious, prompting him to make an inner determination that he would never allow his new masters to tie him with a rope. His new master in Seattle hit Buck with a club, a level of violence he had not experienced in his previous life (14). Apparently, in this chapter, there is a tra nsition of the relationship between Buck and human beings. At the beginning, the dog finds a measure of pleasure in living with people. However, the friendly relationship with humans ceases when he gets into the hands of the men heading north. These people have little concern for the dignity of animals, and they torture and starve the dog. In addition, his new master in Seattle hits Buck with a club to the level of submission. As the relationship changes, Buck’s attitude towards human beings changes because he begins to realize that humans can be his enemies. This change arouses other attributes as he adjusts to the new life. Chapter 2 In chapter two, the author describes the new situations that define Buck’s new life. One of the shocking events that he witnesses was the death of Curly, after an attack by fellow dogs. Buck begins to learn the skill of pulling sled alongside other dogs (17). Contrary to his life before, he realizes the need to eat fast and even to steal more food. He does not seem to understand why the other dogs have the willingness to work wholeheartedly. Contrary to his former home at Judge Miller’s, Buck does not find a comfortable place to spend his night because of the northern snowy conditions. Buck had to readjust to the new conditions in multiple ways. He had to abandon his old lifestyle in a civilized world, and bring out his wild nature. With the changing conditions, the relationship of humans and the dogs has to change. He brought back to memory his instinctive nature previously exhibited by his ancestors. He had started to live in a primitive world where only the strong ones could survive amidst harsh working conditions defined by the whip and the club. The relationship between the dogs and the people only keeps getting worse. To his surprise, Buck also realizes that even dogs were their own enemies as it became evident in the case of Curly. Chapter 3 Chapter three of the book concentrates on describing the riv alry existing between Buck and Spitz. Apparently, Spitz is the leader of the pack of several dogs pulling sled in northern snow and throughout the entire journey (22). The rivalry between Spitz and Buck advances as Buck uses his wit by ganging up with the weaker dogs in a bid to demonstrate

Outline some of the key legislative developments in criminal justice Essay

Outline some of the key legislative developments in criminal justice within the last two decades - Essay Example An oft-heard justification is that you cannot treat hardened criminals with kid gloves or you will be perpetrating crime even further. But this argument has no regard for the fact that even hardened criminals are covered by the human rights guarantees in the Constitution and in human rights conventions. Human rights are inalienable and imprescriptible, and they apply to everyone. On the other hand, the desire to preserve society and prevent crime is equally valid. It would seem that society has been ill-equipped to come up with answers and solutions to address it definitively (Norrie, 1996). It is imperative however to disabuse oneself of the simplistic approach that is often used when analyzing crime rates. Many are wont to believe that a rise in crime rates signifies a social problem, and a decrease is something to be lauded. In fact, a rise in recorded crime rates could actually mean better police efficiency, a willingness of the victims to come forward, and a desire by society as a whole to condemn criminals. The significance of making this initial assertion is explained by Matthews (1995) as follows: Making this point at the outset is important for two reasons: First it helps to free us from the disarming grip of pessimism that is often associated with the assertion that increases in crime and inevitable and undesirable. Second, it reminds us that crime is a social construct and is the outcome of a complex process of action and reaction. Crime is reducible neither to an act or to a biography. Rather it is a process that requires both an offender and a victim - direct or indirect - to interact within a milieu of formal and informal constraints. The parliament is vested with the power to create laws that have coercive effect. It is essentially in their province to come up with regulations to maintain order and peaceful conduct in the society, while ensuring that a human rights framework is always in place. Over the past two decades, there has been a steady stream of legislation, marking the evolution of Criminal Justice as it is known in the present time. Indeed, the constant changes in the Criminal Justice Act reflects the constantly changing public mindsets on crime and its concomitant issues. The Criminal Justice Act of 1991 was introduced to reflect the notion of "just deserts", It also provided for some protections for the accused, in particular, a provision stating that past offenses should not be taken into consideration when sentencing a felon, except in certain circumstances. However, some feel that in practice, proportionality gives rise to many problems and within six months of being in force, the CJA 1991 was already being undermined. (Hudson, 1994). There are also those who perceive the XJA 1991 as a case of government valuing efficiency over democracy (Lacey, 1994). Said Windlesham (date): "Of all the lessons to be drawn the first is the way in which so many of the provisions which found their way into law derived from the perceived demands of local, sectional or national public opinion rather than from practical experience or

Determination of Vitamin C Concentration by Titration

Determination of Vitamin C Concentration by Titration Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) is a necessary nutrient in the human diet. Fruit juices are among the most common consumer items taken to meet our daily requirements of ascorbic acid. Vitamin C can be determined in food by use of an oxidation-reduction reaction. The redox reaction is preferable to an acid-base titration because a number of other species in juice can act as acids, but relatively few interfere with the oxidation of ascorbic acid by iodine. This method determines the vitamin C concentration in a solution by a redox titration with potassium iodate in the presence of potassium iodide. The excess iodine is back titrated with thiosulfate (S2O32-). Starch solution is used as indicator. Iodide ions reduce iodate ions producing iodine in an amount equivalent to the iodate. The principal reactions involved are shown by the following equations. Generation of iodine: IO3- + 5I- + 6H+ → 3I2 + 3H2O Titration of iodine with thiosulfate: I2 + 2S2O32- → 2I- + S4O62- The reaction of iodine with ascorbic acid is shown in the following equation: C6H8O6 + I2 → C6H6O6 + 2I- + 2H+ Ascorbic acid is oxidized to dehydroascorbic acid EXPERIMENT Apparatus burette (50 mL), volumetric flasks (250 mL, 100mL), beaker (400 mL), pipette ( 10 mL, 25 mL), Erlenmeyer flasks (250mL) Reagents oxalic acid, C2H2O4.2H2O, potassium iodate KIO3, sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, Na2S2O3.5H2O, sulfuric acid, H2SO4, potassium iodide, KI, starch indicator solution (2% w/v in distilled water), apple juice Preparation of Na2S2O3 and KIO3 solution Na2S2O3.5H2O and Na2CO3 were weighed 1.8613 g and 8 mg respectively to prepare exactly 250 mL of 0.03M sodium thiosulfate solution. Dilution of 0.25 g KIO3 in 250 mL volumetric flask was done. Standardization of Sodium Thiosulfate 2 g of KI and 10 mL of 0.6M H2SO4 were added into 250 mL Erlenmeyer flask after 25 mL of KIO3 was pipette. This solution was titrated with sodium thiosulfate solution until the initial brown color of the solution turns to pale yellow. 2 mL of starch indicator was added and the titration was completed at the disappearance of the blue color. Titration was repeated 2 times. Preparation of sample 0.1 gm of oxalic acid was added into 50 mL of apple juice after it was pipette then the sample juice was diluted in a 100 mL volumetric flask. Titration of sample 2 g of KI and 10 mL of 0.6M H2SO4 were added into Erlenmeyer flask after 25 mL of KIO3 and 25 mL of diluted sample were pipette. The solution was titrated with standard Na2S2O3. 2 mL starch indicator was added just before the end point. The titration was repeated 2 times. RESULT AND DISCUSSION The molar concentration of standardize solution and vitamin c studied are shown in summary data report sheet and the all calculations are shown in appendixes. Volumetric analyses based on titrations with reducing or oxidizing agents are very useful for many determinations one of the example is iodometry titration. It was performed using visual indicator that is starch indicator to determine the end point. Starch forms a not very reversible complex with I2 that is a very dark-blue color. The color reaction is sensitive to very small amounts of iodine. Iodine is a moderately strong oxidizing agent and a weak reducing agent. When an excess of iodide is added to a solution of an oxidizing agents, I2 is produced in an amount equivalent to the oxidizing agent present. This I2 can therefore, be titrated with a reducing agent and the result will be the same as if the oxidizing agent were titrated directly. The titrating agent used is sodium thiosulfate. The oxidizing agent not directly titrate with the thiosulfate because strong oxidizing agents oxidize thiosulfate to a oxidation states higher than that of tetrathionate. The end point is detected with starch. The starch is not added in the beginning of the titration when the iodine concentration is high. Instead, it is added just before the end point when the dilute iodine color becomes pale yellow. The reason for using acid is that reactions between many oxidizing agents and iodide are promoted by high acidity. Sodium thiosulfate solution is standardized iodometrically against a pure oxidizing agent that is KIO3. from the volume of titrant used to titrate the primary standard, the molar concentration of the titrant can be calculated. The calculations that involve in these data are base on volumetric analysis which consists of titration and standard solution that means need stoichiometric calculations. The data of standardization of thiosulfate in term of volumes sodium thiosulfate have low accuracy because the differentiation between readings quite obvious compare to volumes of sodium thiosulfate in determination of vitamin C. The data of the experiment is compared to the true data. The true data state that the content of vitamin C mg per 100 mL is 15 mg but in the experiment is 0.8096 mg / 100 mL. This is because the vitamin C is decompose by heat. The diluted sample is prepared too earlier. There are several errors that might be occurred in this experiment. One of that is systematic error which means error in burette reading. The sources of systematic error consists of three types ; instrument error, method error, and personal error. Personal error occurred to the operator of equipment especially in sensitivity in color changes. For example in this experiment the color changes involve is brownish to pale yellow. Whereas the method error occurred when the reaction does not complete. Even the instrument also can cause the error especially when the end of burette and pipette are blocked by something. Instrument errors can minimize by good maintenance of equipment. To observe the color changes when do titration in analyte put the plain white paper at the bottom of conical flask. When taking burette reading always read at the meniscus and the reading of pipette as well. The error in data can be overcome by applying statistical tests on data for example find the standard division and mean. To apply this test carries out replicate measurements. In this experiment we do triplicate. CONCLUSION The molarity of KIO3 is 4.6728 x 10-3 M. The molarity of standardize thiosulfate is 0.0278 M and the content of vitamin C in mg/100 mL is 0.8096.

Our Town :: essays research papers

Our Town, by Thornton Wilder, is an American classic, expressing with warmth and humor the eternal truths of human existence. It is a heartening, compassionate glimpse of that time before the Great Wars; before our innocence was lost forever. From the time of its first performances in 1938, it has continued to be regarded as one of the best representations of life in America and of the richness of our theatre world. For decades it has remained a landmark of theatrical craftsmanship and a loving picture of American life. Winner of the Pulitzer Prize, Our Town depicts pathos set against a background of centuries of time, social history, and religious ideas. As the Stage Manager (who functions as a Greek chorus in the drama) says: "This is the way we were in our growing-up and in our marrying and in our doctoring and in our living and in our dying." Our Town is set in 1901 in Grover's Corners, New Hampshire, where the Gibbses and the Webbs are neighbors. During their childhood George Gibbs and Emily Webb are playmates and their lives are inextricably woven together as neighbors' lives are likely to be. But as they grow older they pass into a state of romantic (and embarrassing) interest in one another. George proposes to Emily in the drug store over an ice cream soda, and they are married with all the good folks of Grover's Corners in attendance. But George and Emily's happiness is short-lived. Emily dies in childbirth and is buried in the town's cemetery on a rainy, dreary day. There she is reunited with those friends and neighbors who have died before her, and who help her acclimate herself to her new existence. In one of the most vital scenes in modern theatre, the peace and quiet of death, which can never be understood by the living, is portrayed. Our Town is not just about Emily and George and, indeed, is not just about a small town in northern New England a hundred years ago. Our Town is a play about what we (and Thornton Wilder) thought America and Americans were. As we are about to take a head-long leap into the next century we are forced, not only to look ahead to what we might become, but to turn and look back at what allowed us to arrive at this threshold of the new millennium.

Red Cliff and Early Chinese Notions

Red Cliff and Early Chinese Notions Introduction The philosophies of early Chinese thinkers differ greatly from the mindset of modern day philosophers. The four major philosophies of China, Confucianism, Mohism, Taoism and Legalism arose primarily during the Warring States era from 475 BC to 221 BC. Following the end of the Qin Dynasty and the fall of Qin Shi Huang, Confucianism became the dominant philosophical school in China.Confucianism represented the teachings of Chinese philosopher, Confucius, concerning the fields of ethics and politics and emphasizes on personal and government morality, humaneness and one’s duty to family and society. Following the popularity of Confucianism and the death of Confucius, the creation of The Analects or Lunyu , was written by Confucius’ followers and disciples in the Warring States period. His teachings were the first to introduce the concept of meritocracy which considers that one’s status in society should not be determi ned by ancestry, wealth, or friendship but rather on education and one’s character.Confucius also explores notions on human nature and self cultivation and the purpose of human existence. This paper will focus on early Chinese philosophies of the relationship between the individual and the state and the relationship between man and nature with references and examples from the film, Red Cliff. The Relationship between the Individual and the State The three core concepts of Confucianism, â€Å"filial devotion (xiao), humaneness (ren), and ritual decorum (li)† (Sources of Chinese Tradition, p. 3) embed the behavioural standards and expectations of how a person should practice these virtues. Furthermore, the three essential values integrate into Confucius’ views on government as well. Filial piety practiced within one’s family translates into how much one is willing to give to society which results in the stability of a state. Humaneness observes the importan ce of a ruler treating his people as how he would want to be treated if he were in their position. In Confucius’ perspective, ritual offers a sense of respect s rites are a mean of expression of a leader’s morality and also â€Å"encourages a sense of dignity and responsiveness among the people† (Sources of Chinese Tradition, p. 43). Filial piety ? is considered the most fundamental of all Confucian teachings. The term can have a broad meaning that not only includes the obedience a child must show for his parents but also respect that should be shown to the living and dead. Filial piety develops into five relationships: ruler to ruled, father to son, husband to wife, elder brother to younger brother, and friend to friend.When subjects respect their ruler and the ruler respects the Heavens, the state will in turn thrive and prosper. From The Analects, Confucius states, â€Å"If a ruler himself is upright, all will go well without orders. But if he himself is not upright, even though he gives orders they will not be obeyed†. The concept of filial piety is displayed in many different ways in the film, Red Cliff. Because of the compassion and brotherhood the southern warlord, Liu Bei, has shown towards his subjects, they were prepared to sacrifice their lives for him and the state.Because Liu Bei has treated his ministers and warriors with respect, as a result, they willingly followed his leadership. Conversely on Cao Cao’s side, his subjects were obedient towards him but only because they were afraid of him. They know not to trust Cao Cao because of his apprehensive and suspicious character that could result in impulsive decisions to kill anyone without any reason or justification. Loosely quoted from Zhuge Liang, â€Å"Although Cao Cao leads a large army, the majority surrendered to him so they are not as trustworthy. † He has not shown humaneness ? o his subjects, therefore they were not motivated to fight for him. Anot her example of filial piety and the relationship between the individual and the state is displayed through Xiao Qiao’s decision to cross over to Cao Cao’s camp in order to buy time for the Southerners. Her duty to her husband and the state required her to forsake her personal interests including her life, her child’s life, and her relationship with her husband, for the greater good. â€Å"This is our home. Our people gladly give their lives for her sake. How can I stand idly by. † – Xiao Qiao (Red Cliff II, 2009)Many Western philosophers may not understand and argue that the Chinese philosophy of individualism emphasizes on one’s connection to external powers of authority rather than total independence and creativity. However the Chinese tradition is not about conforming each person’s ideas and sacrificing oneself for society, it â€Å"focuses on the individual as a vitally integrated element within a larger familial, social, politic al, and cosmic whole† (Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Brindley). The core meaning of individualism is the thought of one’s self cultivation and the moral obligation to society and the importance of public service.This definition leads to the term junzi which simply means the ideal of becoming the â€Å"perfect man† who â€Å"combines the qualities of saint, scholar, and gentleman†. The two most prominent examples of a junzi in the film are Zhou Yu and Zhuge Liang. Zhou Yu’s forgiving nature allows him to achieve a greater good for his people when he chose to pardon his friend’s action of siding with Cao Cao. He did not choose to kill him when his childhood friend tried to convince him to surrender to Cao Cao but instead tolerated his friend’s disloyal character.On the other hand, Zhuge Liang is a good representation of a junzi as he uses his moral autonomy to help the people. Because he knows clearly what is right and wrong, he combines his intelligence with righteousness to convince others of accepting his strategies as an advisor. In conclusion, both having filial piety and being a junzi are two of the ways the early Chinese believe an individual can contribute back into society. In the film Red Cliff, the underlying moral of the story relates back to these two themes whether it is in the form of brotherhood, husband and wife or a leader and his subjects.The Relationship between Man and Nature The relationship between man and nature in classical Chinese philosophy can be characterized as the â€Å"relation of Heaven and man† or the fundamental concept of â€Å"tienren he yi† . The academic aim of Chinese thinkers was to educate the people on this philosophy. As quoted from Sima Qian stating the purpose of his work Records of the Grand Historian, â€Å"I want to hereby elucidate the relation of Heaven and man, to discern its historical development from Past to Present, and to state my disti nctive views. After the middle period of the Warring States, classical thinkers strongly emphasized the relation of Heaven and man. When Confucius speaks about the â€Å"Mandate of Heaven† and when Mozi talks about the â€Å"Will of Heaven†, they are ultimately referring to nature as Heaven being the supreme entity of the world, above all kings and all sources of power. However this philosophy was divided into two sides, one highlighting the unity between man and nature and the other putting much emphasis on the separation of the two.Nevertheless, the doctrines supporting the unity of man and nature was more influential and accepted more widely as the thought of stressing on the separation of the two was only held by a minority. Therefore it can be assumed that most Chinese philosophers place high social values on peace and harmony and the idea of â€Å"unity of nature and man†. To the Chinese, the relationship between humans and nature was regarded as reciproca ls. Heaven, earth, and man represented a single unity governed by the cosmic law or dao.Mencius, the most famous of Confucius’ followers, thought of Heaven as the highest order in which even the emperor or â€Å"Son of Heaven† should obey. Reinstating the idea of the hierarchy of respect Mencius states that †¦when the personal life is cultivated, the family will be regulated; when the family is regulated, the state will be in order; and when the state is in order, there will be peace throughout the world. From the Son of Heaven down to the common people, all must regard the cultivation of personal life as the root or foundation.Mencius believed that a person’s moral self is the basis of having a harmonized society. And in order for a leader to earn the respect and support of his subjects, he must first respect the Heavens. Since humans are an integral part of nature, man should also obey the laws of nature. According the Mencius, human nature is given by He aven, therefore the two are interconnected. In Confucian thinking, the meaning of Heaven or nature has a variety of aspects, including the sky, weather, the natural order, and also a moral order. One of Confucius’ disciples Xunzi quotes â€Å"tian as a atural order, operating according to unchanging principles, not intervening in extraordinary ways in human affair but, rather, providing the context within which all living things exist† (Sources of Chinese Tradition, p. 170). Other Confucians also adopted the idea of oneness of Heaven and man. â€Å"All things exist together, and they do not harm each other; all ways exist together, and they do not come into conflict† – Zhongyong (Doctrine of the Mean). In the film Red Cliff, an example of acting out against nature or Heaven can be seen from Cao Cao’s perception of the war.When Cao Cao tells Zhou Yu that he cannot believe he lost the war because of the wind, Zhou Yu replies him, â€Å"Because you d on’t understand the Will of Heaven. † The meaning of this phrase can be seen as having two connotations. The first, because Cao Cao did not understand the patterns of the weather, he was unable to predict the time when the wind was going to change directions. The second significance has a more profound undertone in which Zhou Yu means that Cao Cao did not recognize the natural order wherein society should follow under harmonized principles that the Heavens intended (tian yi, . Because Cao Cao always thought he was responsible for bringing together all the states as an order of the Emperor, he could not see past his own greed and ambitions. He perceived the war as child’s play and disrupts peace in the country to achieve his goal of total dominance. His belief of unifying the states contradicts the early philosophers’ notions of all things existing in harmony and having self cultivation and moral order as the true â€Å"Will of Heaven†. ConclusionIn conclusion, one can see that classical Chinese philosophers developed ideas that are rarely seen in Western philosophies. The Chinese philosophies characterize how fundamental they perceive moral principles and self cultivation as the basis of society. Essentially, these notions relate to the promotion of human relations towards a harmonious society through its inclusiveness of Heaven, Earth, and Human order. Reference List De, Bary William Theodore, Irene Bloom, Wing-tsit Chan, Joseph Adler, and Richard John Lufrano.Sources of Chinese Tradition. New York: Columbia UP, 1999. Print Hagop Sarkissian. â€Å"Individualism in Early China: Human Agency and the Self in Thought and Politics (review). † Philosophy East and West 62. 3 (2012): 408-410. Project MUSE. Web. 17 Oct. 2012. . Red Cliff Chi Bi. Magnolia Home Entertainment, 2008. DVD â€Å"Theories Concerning Man and Nature in Classical Chinese Philosophy. † CHAPTER I. N. p. , n. d. Web. 13 Oct. 2012. .

Christians Seek Happiness And Fulfillment From A Higher Power

Christians seek happiness and fulfillment from a higher power, a purpose that others cannot see or touch. They have faith that God will reward them in heaven for their commitment and unselfish efforts to help others in need. From the very beginning, Christians have never really fit into the normal ways of the world. Many people believe Christians think, say and do things that are very foreign to cultural norms. This should not be surprising as they are expected to stand not just for one’s self, but to be believed in a higher power, to obey the creator and to show love, patience and kindness to others. Once a believer enters the Christian religion and starts to practice the traditions, they should stop acting like the rest of the world. They are called to a change of lifestyle and a life on mission. This belief forces Christians to think, speak and act differently than non-believers. A few of the many literacies that the Christian churches have to deal with why and how to be saved and then what next. These are the main literacies that I have been exposed to to fully grasp this community. Christians use the terminology we live in a fallen world to explain why they are in need of salvation. The terminology fallen is used in the Bible to describe the world as spiritually and morally degraded and corrupt. Christians believe that God created the world perfectly to glorify Him. Although people have the potential for so much good, they are naturally geared with attitudes that areShow MoreRelatedThe Philosophies Of Christianity And Buddhism Essay1570 Words   |  7 Pagesauthor’s personal views and new perspectives, will also be discussed. Health Care Provider and Faith Diversity America is known as a melting pot of cultures, and because of this, health care providers encounter patients and families from a multitude of different backgrounds and religions. 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